Kalshi Legal Case Information

Last Update: 04/24/2024

On November 1, 2023, Kalshi sued the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) for rejecting its proposed contracts for partisan control of Congress.

Below is a timeline of Kalshi’s attempts to offer election markets with respective media coverage followed by the case docket. Click on the document number to view a PDF of that court document(s).

DateActionMedia Coverage
7/19/2022Kalshi files paperwork with CFTC for election marketsStar Spangled GamblersProtocolSportsHandle.comTwitter Space
3/2/2023CFTC withdraws Letter 22-08 (Letter 23-03)Legal Sports ReportCasino.orgPlay USAGlobe Newswire
5/16/2023Kalshi withdraws application for Congressional control marketsBloombergWall Street JournalOdd Lots interview w/ CFTC Chairman (26:30)
6/12/2023Kalshi reintroduces Congressional control marketTwitter
6/16/2026CFTC announces 6/26 meeting to consider the commencement of a 90-day review of Kalshi congressional control contractsCoinDeskPoliticoBloombergCryptopolitan
6/23/2023CFTC cancels its 6/26 meeting and announces a 90-day review of Kalshi’s new Congressional control contractsCoinDeskCryptopolitanBlockchainReporterBetter MarketsPoliticoStar Spangled GamblersLos Angeles Review of BooksPublic CitizenAmerican ProspectNew York Times
9/22/2023CFTC disapproves Kalshi election contractsWall Street Journal, CoinDesk, MarketWatch, Yahoo, BloombergConsensus Magazine, Protos, Econlib, WilmerHale, Bloomberg Crypto, Legal Sports Report, Star Spangled Gamblers
11/01/2023Kalshi sues CFTCWall Street JournalReuters, Better Markets, CoinDesk, Fox Business interview (2:32), PlayUSA, NYCasinos, POLITICO Tech podcast, Financial Times, New York Times, Al Jazeera

District Court case information

Case #: 1:23-cv-03257-JMC
U.S. District Court
District of Columbia (Washington, DC)
Judge Jia M. Cobb

Docket Text#Docket TextMedia Coverage
11/01/20231COMPLAINT against COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION ( Filing fee $ 402 receipt number ADCDC-10461631) filed by KALSHIEX LLC. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A – Order, # 2 Civil Cover Sheet Civil Cover Sheet, # 3 Summons Summons – USAO, # 4 Summons Summons – CFTC, # 5 Summons Summons – Garland)(Roth, Jacob) (Attachment 2 replaced on 11/1/2023) (zljn). (Entered: 11/01/2023)Wall Street Journal, ReutersBetter Markets, CoinDesk, Fox Business interview (2:32), PlayUSA, NYCasinos, POLITICO Tech podcast, New York Times, Twitter
11/01/20232LCvR 26.1 CERTIFICATE OF DISCLOSURE of Corporate Affiliations and Financial Interests by KALSHIEX LLC (Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 11/01/2023)Jones Day
11/01/20233MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Samuel V. Lioi, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-10462151. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by KALSHIEX LLC. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 11/01/2023)
11/01/20234MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Amanda K. Rice, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-10462356. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by KALSHIEX LLC. (Attachments: # Declaration, # Certificate of Good Standing, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 11/01/2023)
11/01/2023Case Assigned to Judge Jia M. Cobb. (zljn) (Entered: 11/01/2023)
11/01/20235SUMMONS (3) Issued Electronically as to COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1  Notice and Consent)(zljn) (Entered: 11/01/2023)
11/06/20236NOTICE of Appearance by Raagnee Beri on behalf of COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION (Beri, Raagnee) (Entered: 11/06/2023)
11/06/20237NOTICE of Appearance by Conor Barry Daly on behalf of COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION (Daly, Conor) (Main Document 7 replaced on 11/7/2023) (znmw). (Entered: 11/06/2023)
11/06/2023MINUTE ORDER granting 3 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice: Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a) Click for instructions. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on November 6, 2023. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 11/06/2023)
11/06/2023MINUTE ORDER granting 4 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice: Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a) Click for instructions. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on November 6, 2023. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 11/06/2023)
11/07/20238NOTICE of Appearance by Sam Lioi on behalf of KALSHIEX LLC (Lioi, Sam) (Main Document 8 replaced on 11/8/2023) (znmw). (Entered: 11/07/2023)
11/07/20239NOTICE of Appearance by Amanda Kelly Rice on behalf of KALSHIEX LLC (Rice, Amanda) (Main Document 9 replaced on 11/8/2023) (znmw). (Entered: 11/07/2023)
11/09/202310NOTICE of Appearance by John Henry Thompson on behalf of KALSHIEX LLC (Thompson, John Henry) (Entered: 11/09/2023)
11/13/202311RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 11/6/2023. Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 1/5/2024. (Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 11/13/2023)
11/21/202312RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General 11/14/2023. (Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 11/21/2023)
11/21/202313RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION served on 11/13/2023 (Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 11/21/2023)
11/28/202314Joint MOTION for Scheduling Order and For Other Relief by COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order Granting Joint Motion For Entry of Scheduling Order and For Other Relief)(Daly, Conor) (Entered: 11/28/2023)
11/30/202315ORDER granting 14 Motion for Scheduling Order: As agreed to in their Joint Motion, the Parties are ORDERED to adhere to the following deadlines: Plaintiff will file a motion for summary judgment by January 25, 2024. Defendant will file a cross-motion for summary judgment and a response in opposition to Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment by February 26, 2024. Plaintiff will file a reply in support of its motion for summary judgment and in opposition to the Defendant’s cross-motion for summary judgment by March 27, 2024. Defendant will file a reply in support of its cross-motion for summary judgment by April 10, 2024. Additionally, the Defendant is no longer required to file an answer and the January 5, 2024, deadline to do so is STRICKEN. See attached document for further details and additional deadlines. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on November 30, 2023. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 11/30/2023)
01/16/202416NOTICE of Filing of Certified List of Contents of the Administrative Record by COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION (Attachments: # Exhibit)(Beri, Raagnee) (Entered: 01/16/2024)
01/25/202417MOTION for Summary Judgment by KALSHIEX LLC. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Text of Proposed Order)(Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 01/25/2024)Better Markets
01/31/202418Unopposed MOTION for Leave to File Brief as Amicus Curiae by Jeremy D. Weinstein. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Proposed Brief, # 2 Text of Proposed Order)(Mills, Christopher) (Entered: 01/31/2024)
01/31/202419NOTICE of Appearance by Christopher Ernest Mills on behalf of Jeremy D. Weinstein (Mills, Christopher) (Entered: 01/31/2024)
02/01/202420MOTION for Leave to File An Amicus Brief In Support of Plaintiff’s Motion for Summary Judgment by PARADIGM OPERATIONS LP. (Attachments: # Exhibit Brief in Support of Plaintiff’s Motion for Summary Judgment, # 2 Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order)(Keller, Scott) (Entered: 02/01/2024)CoinDesk
02/01/202421Unopposed MOTION for Leave to File Brief as Amicus Curiae in Support of Plaintiff’s Motion for Summary Judgment by JOSEPH A. GRUNDFEST. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Brief of Amicus Curiae Professor Joseph A. Grundfest in Support of Plaintiff, # 2 Proposed Order)(Unikowsky, Adam) (Entered: 02/01/2024)
02/02/2024MINUTE ORDER granting 18 Motion for Leave to File: Upon consideration of the motion, leave to file is GRANTED. It is ORDERED that the proposed brief accompanying the motion be filed. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on February 2, 2024. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 02/02/2024)
02/02/2024MINUTE ORDER granting 20 Motion for Leave to File: Upon consideration of the motion, leave to file is GRANTED. It is ORDERED that the proposed brief accompanying the motion be filed. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on February 2, 2024. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 02/02/2024)
02/02/2024MINUTE ORDER granting 21 Motion for Leave to File: Upon consideration of the motion, leave to file is GRANTED. It is ORDERED that the proposed brief accompanying the motion be filed. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on February 2, 2024. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 02/02/2024)
02/02/202422Unopposed MOTION for Leave to File Amicus Curiae Brief by ARISTOTLE INTERNATIONAL INC.. (Attachments: # 1 BRIEF OF AMICUS CURIAE ARISTOTLE INTERNATIONAL, INC., IN SUPPORT OF PLAINTIFFS MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGEMENT, # 2 (PROPOSED) ORDER GRANTING ARISTOTLE INTERNATIONAL, INC.S MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE AMICUS CURIAE BRIEF)(Edney, Michael) (Entered: 02/02/2024)
02/02/202423AMICUS BRIEF by JEREMY D. WEINSTEIN. (zdp) (Entered: 02/06/2024)
02/02/202424AMICUS BRIEF by PARADIGM OPERATIONS LP. (zdp) (Entered: 02/06/2024)Yahoo
02/02/202425AMICUS BRIEF by JOSEPH A. GRUNDFEST. (zdp) (Entered: 02/06/2024)
02/05/2024MINUTE ORDER granting 22 Motion for Leave to File: Upon consideration of the motion, leave to file is GRANTED. It is ORDERED that the proposed brief accompanying the motion be filed. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on February 5, 2024. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 02/05/2024)
02/05/202426AMICUS BRIEF by ARISTOTLE INTERNATIONAL INC.. (zdp) (Entered: 02/06/2024)
02/07/202427NOTICE of Appearance by Margaret P. Aisenbrey on behalf of COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION (Aisenbrey, Margaret) (Entered: 02/07/2024)
02/21/202428Unopposed MOTION for Leave to File Excess Pages by COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Aisenbrey, Margaret) (Entered: 02/21/2024)
02/21/2024MINUTE ORDER granting 28 unopposed motion for leave to file excess pages. It is hereby ORDERED that the Defendant’s motion may exceed the page limit set forth in Local Civil Rule 7(e) by 10 additional pages. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on February 21, 2024. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 02/21/2024)
02/22/202429NOTICE of Appearance by Anne Whitford Stukes on behalf of COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION (Stukes, Anne) (Entered: 02/22/2024)
02/26/202430Cross MOTION for Summary Judgment and Opposition to Plaintiff Kalshi’s Motion for Summary Judgment by COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Beri, Raagnee) (Entered: 02/26/2024)
02/26/202431Memorandum in opposition to re 17 Motion for Summary Judgment and Cross Motion for Summary Judgment filed by COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Beri, Raagnee) (Entered: 02/26/2024)
03/04/202432NOTICE of Appearance by Stephen W. Hall on behalf of BETTER MARKETS, INC. (Hall, Stephen) (Entered: 03/04/2024)
03/04/202433Unopposed MOTION for Leave to File Amicus Curiae Brief in Support of Defendant Commodity Futures Trading Commission by BETTER MARKETS, INC.. (Attachments: # Exhibit Brief of Better Markets, Inc., as Amicus Curiae in Support of Defendant Commodity Futures Trading Commission, # Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order)(Hall, Stephen) (Entered: 03/04/2024)
03/04/2024MINUTE ORDER granting 33 Motion for Leave to File: Upon consideration of the motion, leave to file is GRANTED. It is ORDERED that the proposed brief accompanying the motion be filed. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on March 4, 2024. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 03/04/2024)
03/04/202434AMICUS BRIEF by BETTER MARKETS, INC.. (zdp) (Entered: 03/06/2024)Better Markets
03/27/202435Memorandum in opposition to re 30 Motion for Summary Judgment filed by KALSHIEX LLC. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 03/27/2024)
03/27/202436REPLY to opposition to motion re 17 MOTION for Summary Judgment filed by KALSHIEX LLC. (Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 03/27/2024)
04/10/202437REPLY to opposition to motion re 30 Cross MOTION for Summary Judgment and Opposition to Plaintiff Kalshi’s Motion for Summary Judgment filed by COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION. (Beri, Raagnee) (Entered: 04/10/2024)
04/12/2024MINUTE ORDER: The Parties are ORDERED to appear for oral argument on Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment 17 and Defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment 30 on May 30, 2024, at 1:00 PM in Courtroom 3- In Person before Judge Jia M. Cobb. Signed by Judge Jia M. Cobb on April 12, 2024. (lcjmc3) (Entered: 04/12/2024)
04/24/202438JOINT APPENDIX by KALSHIEX LLC. (Attachments: # 1 Appendix Volume 1, # 2 Appendix Volume 2, # 3 Appendix Volume 3, # 4 Appendix Volume 4, # 5 Appendix Volume 5)(Roth, Jacob) (Entered: 04/24/2024)